Wuthering Heights Conflict Between Savage and Civilised

The conflict between nature and civilization in Wuthering Heights As Charlotte Bronte mentioned on sister Emily’s Wuthering Heights: †Ã¢â‚¬ ¦She did not know what she had done;† creative artists â€Å"work passively under dictates [they] neither delivered nor could question.† I can say that Emily Bronte knew what she was doing when approaching the issues of the Wuthering Heights. The antagonic play between nature and culture in Bronte’s vision were of great impact at the time and I could say that this is a reason why Wuthering Heights is a literary masterpiece. The Romantic elements come together and offer us beautiful and intense images. First, the â€Å"strange† story: non-normative, original, powerful, imaginative. Then the characters, intense,†¦show more content†¦Catherines decision to marry Edgar so that she will be the greatest woman of the neighborhood is only the most obvious example. The Lintons are relatively firm in their gentry status but nonetheless take great pains to prove this status through their behaviors. The Earnshaws, on the other hand, rest on much shakier ground socially. They do not have a carriage, they have less land, and their house, as Lockwood remarks, resembles that of a homely, northern farmer and not that of a gentleman. The shifting nature of social status is demonstrated most strikingly in Heathcliffs trajectory from homeless waif to young gentleman-by-adoption to common laborer to gentleman again (although the status-conscious Lockwood remarks that Heathcliff is only a gentleman in dress a nd manners). The environment the characters live in is another way to understand the conflict between the nature and the civilization in the writing. First, we must note that Wuthering Heights is a place of wildness, passion and life while the Thrushcross Grange is a place of convention and culture and stands up for a refined way of life. The constant emphasis on landscape within the text of Wuthering Heights endows the setting with symbolic importance. This landscape is comprised primarily of moors: wide, wild expanses, high, and thus infertile. Moorland cannot be cultivated, and its uniformity makes navigation difficult. It features particularly waterlogged patches inShow MoreRelatedThe Conflict Between Nature and Culture in Wuthering Heights by Emily Brontà « and a Room with a View by E.M.Forster1649 Words   |  7 Pagesreaders enjoy ‘Wuthering Heights’ as a form of escapism, a flight from reality into the seclusion and eerie mists of the Yorkshire moors, where the supernatural seems commonplace and the searing passion between Catherine and Heathcliff absolute. Yet Wuthering Heights reaches much further than its atmospheric setting, exploring the complexities of family relationships and Victorian society’s restrictions; similarly, in ‘A Room with a View’, E.M. Forster expands the relationship between Lucy and George

Youth culture Free Essays

There is a distinctive kind of expression by which young people demonstrate which is generally different from the accepted culture of their community. These methods by which the youth express themselves and communicate are known as youth culture. (Wikipedia). We will write a custom essay sample on Youth culture or any similar topic only for you Order Now It is said that young people have their own subculture that is unique to themselves. This was believed to have started because of the economic and political climate that was most dominant during the 20th century, after World War II (Wikipedia). Today’s youth are not entirely dependent on their parents for their knowledge and opinions. They have become more independent as time goes on. There are many changes that   they undergo and it takes extra effort to really understand all of their behavior (Taylor, Carl 2003). In most of the social problems encountered by today’s young adults, the critical factor is the role of parents and educational institutions in forming, molding and strengthening of children and young adults’ values.   This is best captured in one of the reflections given by a father in his encounter with his children. Just listening to his children, looking them in the eye, and getting himself into their minds and hearts establish a strong relationship of care and trust and openness. This paper maintains that smoking must be legalized at age 21, just as in drinking. Media’s influence Cigarettes are the most heavily advertised consumer product. Every year, tobacco  Ã‚  Ã‚   companies spend nearly $4 billion on cigarette advertising and promotion in the United States alone according to The Economist, published in May 16, 1992. Add to this the fact that young people rely on their peers for approval. When they do not feel that they belong, research sees the specific influence of family difficulties on adolescent depression that has been made linking it with smoking more and more cigarettes. The study was based on the clinical data summaries of children and adolescents who attended the Maudsley Hospital during the 1970s and 1980s. The study concluded that although depression is the largest single risk factor for teenage deviance such as smoking of cigarettes, family relationship difficulties make a significant independent contribution to this risk (Hollis, C. 1996). Thus, smoking cigarettes can be an outlet for these people who are of age to decide on their future. Psychology in raising the youth In raising teens, Covey (1999, 100) highlights the importance of being sensitive to the tendency of the youth to reject. According to him, this tendency of teenagers comes from their fear of being rejected. Their rejection experiences make them â€Å"pull back into a kind of shell to protect themselves from being rejected again.† This could be aggravated by parents who refuse to look honestly at what their children are doing; even denying that there is a problem, making excuses for their child, or blaming the school, teachers, family, friends, or society.   â€Å"Fixing† the child’s problems by giving in to demands, justifying rebelliousness is just a normal part of adolescence. Compromising the parents’ own values just to keep the peace at home or maintain a veneer of harmony is not an uncommon solution. If and when the worst situation comes up, the decision to intervene remains with the parents and not with the juvenile justice system.  Yet, parents are often at a loss on what best to do. Sensitive years Another possible cause why more teenagers are smoking now is because adolescence is the transitional stage of development between childhood and full adulthood,   representing the period of time during which a person is biologically adult but emotionally not at full maturity. The ages which are considered to be part of adolescence vary by culture. In the United States, adolescence is generally considered to begin around age 13, and end around 24.   Adolescence can be a scary time, full of angst and new emotions.   It is also a time when the tremendous amount of energy of young people can contribute to many worthwhile projects.   The more parents and teachers can do to engage teenagers, the more likely it is that young people will have a successful transition to adulthood. Adolescence is a time of emotional turmoil, mood liability, gloomy introspection, great drama and heightened sensitivity. It is a time of rebellion and behavioral experimentation. Taylor (2003)   continues in his journal about the youth culture today that it is important that people realize that the youth must be also be equated with positive values instead of the stereotyped association of urban youth with criminality and juvenile delinquency. This is important so as not to establish a self-fulfilling prophecy about this. In most of the social problems encountered by today’s young adults, the critical factor is the role of parents and educational institutions in forming, molding and strengthening of children and young adults’ values.   This is best captured in one of the reflections given by a father in his encounter with his children. Just listening to his children, looking them in the eye, and getting oneself into their minds and hearts establish a strong relationship of care and trust and openness. In raising teens, Covey (1999, 100) highlights the importance of being sensitive to the tendency of the youth to reject. According to him, this tendency of teenagers comes from their fear of being rejected. Their rejection experiences make them â€Å"pull back into a kind of shell to protect themselves from being rejected again.† This could be aggravated by parents who refuse to look honestly at what their children are doing; even denying that there is a problem, making excuses for their child, or blaming the school, teachers, family, friends, or society. â€Å"Fixing† the child’s problems by giving in to demands, justifying rebelliousness is just a normal part of adolescence. Compromising the parents’ own values just to keep the peace at home or maintain a veneer of harmony is not an uncommon solution. If and when the worst situation comes up, the decision to intervene remains with the parents and not with the juvenile justice system.  Yet, parents are often at a loss on what best to do. All too often, parents seek counsels from all who could give professional, religious and forms of advice. They meet with their children’s teachers, and consult doctors, ministers or other respected adults or experts.   But solutions remain elusive as problems arise due to lack of cooperation, resistance or sheer evasiveness of the child. These results in more tension-filled homes making those affected withdrawn and torn as their own parents.  Separation and divorce become handy devises for parents. Adolescents are particularly vulnerable to the effects of stress as adolescence is in itself a complex developmental stage. Smoking will provide a good alternative instead of possessing guns.   Besides there are a lot of factors that underscore the fact that the role of the family in providing a cushion for young people as they go through their adolescence. Resilience in youth can be built to create a positive mental health by the families and friends to which they belong. (Taylor, Carl 2003). Often, several youth cliques with similar norms and values coalesce into larger. More loosely organized aggregations. Not only do cliques permit adolescents to express their values and try out new roles as they begin their quest to forge an identity apart from their families, but they also pave the way for the establishment of other mature relationships (Brown, 1990). Conclusion Young people today are defining themselves through hip-hop culture, new breeds of alternative music and a host of other methods. (Taylor, Carl 2003). Dr. Wharton eloquently deemed it â€Å"tribalism† and the young followers of today’s musical genres, whether they are devotees of Marilyn Manson or Marshall Mathers, The failure of generations of parents and other adults to attempt to understand and communicate with young people has lead to countless incidents of suffering throughout communities. Legalizing smoking may help youth in that delicate transition stage and even make him aware of the benefits of healthy living and make more firm resolutions for life. We must ask ourselves how many unfortunate circumstances and situations might have not occurred had the proper interventions been used with a young person throughout the years. Today we have the opportunity to begin a new method of thinking and engaging our young, for the betterment of our society and ourselves (Taylor, Carl 2003). WORKS CITED Covey, Stephen R. Living the 7 Habits. (1999) Taylor, Carl. â€Å"Understanding Youth Culture.† Journal of Urban Youth Culture Introductory Editorial. February 2003 Trends in Child Databank. (April 2005)   Retrieved Feb. 6, 2007 at: www.childstrenddatabank.org â€Å"Youth Culture.† Wikipedia Retrieved Feb. 6, 2007 at: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Youth_culture How to cite Youth culture, Essay examples

Hemingway Analysis A Clean Well Lighted Place free essay sample

Hemingway Analysis: A Clean Well Lighted Place Essay, Research Paper Explicate one of the narratives we have read. Interrupt the narrative down by analysing it portion by portion. Look at how the secret plan and symbols express the cardinal subject or subjects of the narrative. A Clean, Illuminated Topographic point This narrative was written by Hemingway in 1933. It inside informations an eventide # 8217 ; s interaction between two servers, and their differing positions of life. Hemingway uses an old adult male as a frequenter to show the server # 8217 ; s doctrines. Hemingway is besides seeable in the narrative as the old adult male, person who society says should be content, but has a important empty feeling indoors. What follows is a line-by-line analysis, seting accent on the doctrines of the servers. This narrative focuses on two servers at a coffeehouse in Madrid, and their differing outlooks upon life. Their positions are shown as they talk about an old adult male in the coffeehouse, and each contemplate their life. The old adult male, who may be a contemplation of Hemingway # 8217 ; s awaited ripening, enjoys imbibing in the coffeehouse tardily at dark. This may be a contemplation of Hemingway # 8217 ; s ain authorship in coffeehouse in Paris. The old adult male prefers imbibing tardily at dark when the ambiance is much more settled. The servers maintain a careful oculus on the old adult male, as he has been known to go forth without paying after excessively many drinks. As the two servers monitor the old adult male, they younger server references that the old adult male tried to kill himself in the old hebdomad. The older server asks why, and the younger tells him that he had no ground to kill himself because he had plentifulness of money. The older server lets the conversation bead after he hears this, because this statement shows the younger server # 8217 ; s position. The older server seems to hold empathy for the older frequenter, where the younger server has ill feelings to the client. The older server seems to be more cognizant of a larger sense of being where everyone dramas their function, and the younger server seems to believe that he has to merely expression out for # 8216 ; figure one # 8217 ; and truly couldn # 8217 ; t be bothered to travel out of his manner for the old adult male. The younger waiter rapidly argued that the old adult male # 8217 ; s justification for life should hold been his money, and it is interesting to observe that the younger server considers nil else in his rating of the attempted self-destruction. As the two servers sit at a tabular array, a soldier walks by with a cocotte. The older server remarks that they # 8217 ; ll acquire stopped by the local guard, and the younger server replies What does it count if he gets what he # 8217 ; s after? Again, this shows the older server # 8217 ; s consciousness, and the careless attitude of the younger server. The old adult male signals the younger server over for another drink, and the server declines to server him because he feels that the adult male is acquiring rummy and doesn # 8217 ; t want to acquire stuck waiting for him to complete. The younger server so remarks that the old adult male should hold killed himself last hebdomad, and how the server is tired and merely wants to acquire to bed at a sensible hr. The older server, sympathizing with the old adult male, grabs the bottle of brandy and pours a full glass for the old adult male. This, once more, reflects the regard that the older server has for the old adult male. This is the first existent intimation that the older server has a batch in common with the old adult male. As the older server takes his place at the tabular array with the younger server, the younger server remarks about the old adult male # 8217 ; s inebriation every dark. The old adult male asks the younger why the old adult male would desire to kill himself. The younger server answers that he doesn # 8217 ; Ts know why. They discuss the incident, and the younger server asks who cut the rope that the adult male was hanging from. The older answers that it was his niece, and explains that she likely did it our of fright for his psyche. The younger server inquiries the older about how much money the old adult male has, demoing his appraisal of what affairs in life. The immature server besides expresses his desire for the old adult male to go forth, stating how he wants to acquire place to travel to bed. This shows the younger server # 8217 ; s egoistic attack. He says that he # 8217 ; s got a married woman waiting for him, that old work forces are awful, and that he old adult male has no regard for those that must work. This lets the reader see that the younger adult male # 8217 ; s concerns do non ex be given yesteryear himself. The older server counters with the facts that this old adult male is ever a gentleman whom enjoys a drink in their coffeehouse, demoing his compassion for the older adult male. At this clip, the old adult male requests another drink, and the younger server attends to him and informs him that the saloon is shuting. The old adult male finally walks out after go forthing a paltry tip for the server. As the older server inquiries why the younger server closed the cafe early, the younger answers that he wants to travel to bed. The older server inquiries the value of the hr, and the younger server expresses that the hr is more valuable to him than to the old adult male. The younger waiter thinks that he abuses the older server when he says that he is moving merely like the old adult male. The older server rapidly evens the mark by inquiring the younger server if he # 8217 ; s afraid of traveling home early, possible happening his married woman with another adult male. The younger answers that he has assurance. The older server adds that the younger has assurance, young person, and a occupation. The older server says how he neer had assurance and is no longer immature. It is clear in this scene that the older server wants that he had his current cognition at a much earlier age. He besides states that he likes to remain tardily at the coffeehouse, with others making the same, others who need a light for the dark. He is hesitating to shut the cafe each dark, as there may be another individual who needs its warm visible radiation and friendly atmosphere. As the older server efforts to explicate the particular features of a friendly ambiance and how it can ease the darkness of dark, the younger server merely says Good dark and leaves. The older continues the conversation with himself, explicating how a coffeehouse was better than a saloon, the importance of visible radiation and absence of music, all things that show non merely how the server cares about what he does and the service that he provides, but that he is closely familiar with having the comfort of a all right coffeehouse. The older server explains the frequenter # 8217 ; s fright as a fright of void. He even goes so far as to name all cafe clients as sick persons of void, Some lived in it and neer felt it but he knew it was all nada Y pues nada # 8230 ; While the older server is walking home, he recites the Our Father supplication, replacing all of the nouns with nothings, about in an effort to acquire so familiar with his fright that he would no longer be afraid of it. He can see his hereafter as the old adult male who was in his coffeehouse, and he does non desire to stop up with nil, as that adult male has ( even though he does hold money, to the concern of the younger server. ) The older server finds himself in a saloon and ab initio orders a nothing. The bartender dismisses it and so pours a drink to the server # 8217 ; s petition. The server remarks to the bartender that The visible radiation is really bright and pleasant, but the saloon is unpolished. This state of affairs now has the server playing the function of the old adult male in the coffeehouse, and the server is trusting that his feedback will better the saloon for anyone who may necessitate it as he does now. The server leaves the saloon after one drink, and heads place. He resolves non to believe any more for the dark. He plans on merely traveling place and lying in bed until daytime, some three to four hours off, and so travel to kip. The server justifies this as # 8230 ; likely merely insomnia. Many must hold it. The function of the younger server is to demo a naif attitude to society, that he merely has to take attention of himself, and that # 8217 ; s all that will count. The older server is enriched by his old ages to the point where he is cognizant plenty to see that in a affair of clip, he could be ( is? ) a client in the coffeehouse. He gets every bit much out of working as he would out of imbibing. He is afraid of the dark, afraid of the nil, afraid of what may go on to him in clip to come, and how he many be treated. I think that it is besides possible to see Hemingway in this narrative as the coffeehouse # 8217 ; s old frequenter. The old adult male is person that has become a success by society # 8217 ; s criterions, but non by his ain. The old adult male is rich, merely as Hemingway was celebrated, but neither of the two were of all time wholly satisfied. Hemingway is represented as person ever on campaign, or some other showful interest, possibly seeking merely to maintain busy, to remain off from the nothing.